Posts in Overcriminalization
Do one in four young black men ‘end up in the criminal justice system?’

“Sanders said, "We have something like one out of four young black men in this country end up in the criminal justice system. They may end up in jail, they may end up on parole, they may end up on probation." We hadn’t heard a one-in-four statistic exactly how Sanders said it, so we decided to check it out.“

Politifact

August 22, 2019

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Gorsuch Slams The Supreme Court For Turning A Blind Eye To Overcriminalization

“In a fierce dissent, Justice Neil Gorsuch slammed the Supreme Court for letting Congress ‘endow the nation’s chief prosecutor with the power to write his own criminal code governing the lives of a half-million citizens.’ Enforcing the separation of powers, he wrote, is ‘about safeguarding a structure designed to protect their liberties, minority rights, fair notice, and the rule of law’.”

Forbes

June 21, 2019

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Spotlight: Prosecuting Lifesavers Exposes Deep Problems with Laws and their Enforcement

“Warren is pointing out that unjust laws are only half the problem. Unjust laws on the books are nothing new. For them to do the most harm, they must be enforced as such. Warren notes that smuggling and harboring laws ‘have always been applied selectively: with aggressive prosecutions of ‘criminal’ networks but leniency for big agriculture and other politically powerful industries that employ scores of undocumented laborers’.“

The Appeal

June 11, 2019

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How jails stay full even as crime falls

“Given the internal incentives to keep jails full, change will have to come from outside the criminal justice system. The most obvious lever available, which is picking up steam in multiple states, is bail reform. States could simply mandate that individuals accused of low-level crimes are automatically released on their own recognizance before trial. Jurisdictions that have experimented with this approach have found rates of appearing at trial in excess of 98 percent.“

Washington Post

June 6, 2019

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Paroling elderly inmates is humane solution to costly mass incarceration

“Extreme sentencing has been justified in the name of public safety, but the evidence demonstrates it is a failed policy. Even crime victims have said long sentences don’t serve their needs, and that money could be better spent on crime prevention and victims services. Keeping someone locked up when they are elderly and infirm, in a wheelchair or on oxygen, until they die alone and far away from loved ones, doesn’t create a safe and healthy society.“

The Hill

November 24, 2018

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Overcriminalization Leads To Biased Outcomes

“Overcriminalization, therefore, creates a vicious circle, where trust between the public and the police is degraded and serious crime is left unchecked thus creating a less-safe society causing law-and-order conservative types to demand for more aggressive policing. This circle will not be broken until the root problem of overcriminalization is identified and addressed.“

Above the Law

October 30, 2018

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It’s cruel and unusual for Boise to ban sleeping on the streets, appeals court rules

"Cities can’t prosecute people for sleeping on the streets if they have nowhere else to go because it amounts to cruel and unusual punishment, which is unconstitutional, a federal appeals court said Tuesday. The 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals sided with six homeless people from Boise, who sued the city in 2009 over a local ordinance that banned sleeping in public spaces. The ruling could affect several other cities across the U.S. West that have similar laws."

Idaho Statesman

September 4, 2018

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‘Abolish Prisons’ Is the New ‘Abolish ICE’

"At first blush, the idea might seem fringe and unreasonable; where, for instance, would all the criminals go? What happens to rapists and murderers? But the movement’s backers counter that it is the only truly humane direction we can head in as a society—that is, if we really aspire to live in a world rid of interpersonal harm and racial inequality. And they might actually be making headway."

Politico

August 15, 2018

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The ‘Social Control’ Elements of New York’s Criminal Justice System

"Instead, she posits, the penal power exerts social control through what she describes as marking (identifying a defendant as a real or potential lawbreaker), procedural hassle (the ordeal of processing a case) and performance (an evaluation of the defendant’s subsequent behavior). How? By identifying recidivists on the basis of previous arrests alone, rather than convictions, and then subjecting them to more stringent oversight."

New York Times

July 26, 2018

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Expert: Crime Registries Turn People into Pariahs with 'Very Little to Lose'

"Even though there is a modicum of evidence that public registries may have some deterrent effect on potential offenders, any benefit is more than offset by the increased recidivism risk from those who are publicly listed. Public registration exacerbates known criminogenic risk factors (like poor housing, unemployment, social isolation and poverty), and larger public registries appear to result in more rather than fewer sex crimes."

The Appeal

July 20, 2018

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How Fines and Fees Criminalize Poverty: Explained

"To raise revenue and make up for budget shortfalls, cities, states, courts, and prosecutors levy hefty fines at nearly every stage of the criminal justice system. People leaving prison owe on average $13,607 in fines and fees. For those who are poor, these fees can be catastrophic. An inability to pay can lead to a suspended license, additional fees, and even jail. In this Explainer, we explore all the ways the poor are regressively taxed in the justice system, and what can be done to stop these practices."

The Appeal

July 16, 2018

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Who Will Police Police Drones?

"This is a chief concern among police technology experts: is technology defined by how it’s used in day-to-day or extreme scenarios? Gizmodo spoke with representatives from both DJI and Axon, including members of its’ newly formed Artificial Intelligence Ethics Board, and to understand a simple question: What problem does police drone surveillance actually solve? "

Gizmodo

July 11, 2018

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